Search results for "Genotype 1b"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

HCV genotype 1a and 1b: Similarities and differences in clinical features, therapeutic outcome and predictors of response

2014

medicine.medical_specialtyHepatologyGenotype 1bbusiness.industryInternal medicineGastroenterologymedicinebusinessOutcome (game theory)Digestive and Liver Disease
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Genetic Determinants in a Critical Domain of NS5A Correlate with Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Cirrhotic Patients Infected with HCV Genotype 1b

2021

HCV is an important cause of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). HCV NS5A domain-1 interacts with cellular proteins inducing pro-oncogenic pathways. Thus, we explore genetic variations in NS5A domain-1 and their association with HCC, by analyzing 188 NS5A sequences from HCV genotype-1b infected DAA-naïve cirrhotic patients: 34 with HCC and 154 without HCC. Specific NS5A mutations significantly correlate with HCC: S3T (8.8% vs. 1.3%, p = 0.01), T122M (8.8% vs. 0.0%, p &lt

hepatitis C virusLiver CirrhosisMaleCirrhosisvirusesHepacivirusViral Nonstructural ProteinsNS5Amedicine.disease_causeSeverity of Illness Indexgenetic variabilityMedicineLiver Neoplasmsvirus diseaseshepatocellular carcinomaMiddle AgedHepatitis CQR1-502Infectious DiseasesHepatocellular carcinomaHCVHost-Pathogen InteractionsFemaleDisease SusceptibilityCarcinoma HepatocellularGenotypeHepatitis C virusViremiaMicrobiologyArticleStructure-Activity RelationshipVirologyGenetic variationHumansGenetic variabilityNS5AneoplasmsAgedbusiness.industrycirrhosisSequence Analysis DNAbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritiongenotype 1bmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/17digestive system diseasesMutationCancer researchbusinessCarcinogenesisBiomarkersViruses
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Treatment outcomes in hepatitis C virus genotype 1a infected patients with and without baseline NS5A resistance‐associated substitutions

2020

Background&aims The presence of baseline resistance-associated substitutions (RASs) reduced sustained virologic response (SVR) rates in chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1a infected patients treated with Elbasvir/Grazoprevir (EBR/GZR). This study aimed to evaluate the frequency of NS5A RASs and treatment outcomes in patients for whom EBR/GZR was intended. Methods We sequenced NS5A in 832 samples from German genotype1a-infected DAA-naive patients population-based, which were collected in the European Resistance Database. Treatment outcomes and clinical parameters were evaluated in 519 of these patients retrospectively. Results Overall, 6.5% of patients harbored EBR-specific NS5A RASs …

medicine.medical_specialtyElbasvirHepatologybusiness.industryHepatitis C virusTreatment outcomemedicine.disease_causeGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGenotype 1bGrazoprevir030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineHepatitis C virus genotypeMedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyIn patientbusinessNS5ALiver International
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Simeprevir and daclatasvir for 12 or 24 weeks in treatment-naïve patients with hepatitis C virus genotype 1b and advanced liver disease

2017

Background & Aims: We investigated the efficacy and safety of simeprevir plus daclatasvir in treatment-naïve patients with chronic, genotype 1b hepatitis C virus infection and advanced liver disease, excluding patients with pre-defined NS5A resistance-associated substitutions. Methods: This phase II, open-label, single-arm, multicentre study included patients aged ≥18 years with advanced fibrosis or compensated cirrhosis (METAVIR F3/4). Patients with NS5A-Y93H or L31M/V resistance-associated substitutions at screening were excluded. Simeprevir (150 mg)+daclatasvir (60 mg) once daily was administered for 12 or 24 weeks; treatment could be extended to 24 weeks prior to or at the Week 12 v…

Liver CirrhosisMale0301 basic medicineSimeprevirPyrrolidinesCirrhosisSustained Virologic ResponseHepacivirusmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyLiver disease0302 clinical medicineRecurrencehepatitis C viruMultivariate AnalysiAged 80 and overImidazolesValineMiddle AgedRNA ViralDrug Therapy CombinationFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyHumanmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyDaclatasvirGenotypeLogistic ModelLiver CirrhosiHepatitis C virussimeprevirAntiviral AgentsViral RelapseYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansdaclatasvirAdverse effectImidazoleAgedAntiviral Agentresistance-associated substitutionHepaciviruHepatologybusiness.industryHepatitis C Chronicgenotype 1bmedicine.diseaseVirologyRegimenLogistic Models030104 developmental biologyMultivariate AnalysisCarbamatesbusinessLiver International
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Acetylcysteine therapy for chronic hepatitis C: are its effects synergistic with interferon alpha? A pilot study.

2008

This trial reports the 6-month results of a pilot study using lymphoblastoid interferon alpha (IFNalpha) and acetylcysteine (N-acetylcysteine) separately and in combination in patients with chronic hepatitis C, genotype 1b, who were nonresponders to previous treatment with recombinant IFNalpha alone.21 patients were randomly divided into three groups of seven each. Group A was treated with lymphoblastoid IFNalpha 6MU three times a week for 6 months; group B received the same schedule of lymphoblastoid IFNalpha as group A plus acetylcysteine 1200 mg/day per os in two administrations, and group C received only acetylcysteine 1200 mg/day per os in two administrations.Mean serum alanine aminotr…

business.industryAlpha interferonAlpha (ethology)General MedicinePharmacologyVirologylaw.inventionAcetylcysteinePharmacotherapyGenotype 1bChronic hepatitislawRecombinant DNAMedicinePharmacology (medical)Lymphoblastoid Interferonbusinessmedicine.drugClinical drug investigation
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HCV NS5A mutations in Europeans infected by genotype 1b.

1998

HepatologyGenotype 1bGenotypeMutationGastroenterologyHumansHepacivirusBiologyViral Nonstructural ProteinsNS5AVirologyHepatitis CGastroenterology
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NS5A gene analysis by next generation sequencing in HCV nosocomial transmission clusters of HCV genotype 1b infected patients

2019

Background: The aim of the study was to investigate the intra-host variability through next-generation-sequencing (NGS) of the NS5A-gene in nosocomial transmission-clusters observed in two Italian hospitals among hepatitis C virus (HCV)-genotype-1b infected patients. Methods: HCV-sequencing was performed by Sanger-sequencing (NS3 + NS5A + NS5B) and by NGS (NS5A, MiSeq-Illumina) in 15 HCV-1b infected patients [five acute with onco-hematologic-disease and 10 (4/6 acute/chronic) with &beta

Male0301 basic medicinevirusesDrug ResistanceHepacivirusViral Nonstructural Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataGastroenterologySettore MED/07chemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGenotype 1bMedicineVirallcsh:QH301-705.5PhylogenyCross Infectionnosocomial transmissionGastroenterologyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencingvirus diseasesHCV; NGS; acute infection; chronic infection; nosocomial transmission; sequencing; Acute Disease; Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; Blood Transfusion; Chronic Disease; Cross Infection; Drug Resistance Viral; Female; Genotype; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Interferons; Male; Middle Aged; Phylogeny; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; beta-ThalassemiaSingle NucleotideGeneral MedicinesequencingMiddle AgedHepatitis CNGSAcute DiseaseHost-Pathogen InteractionsHCVFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeHepatitis C virusViral quasispeciesPolymorphism Single NucleotideAntiviral AgentsArticleDNA sequencing03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDrug Resistance ViralHumansBlood TransfusionPolymorphismNS5ANS5BGeneHepatologybusiness.industryNosocomial transmissionbeta-Thalassemiabiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionchronic infectionVirologydigestive system diseasesChronic infection030104 developmental biologyAmino Acid Substitutionchemistrylcsh:Biology (General)Chronic DiseaseHCV; NGS; acute infection; chronic infection; nosocomial transmission; sequencingInterferonsbusinessacute infectionDigestive and Liver Disease
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